Jade carved 'lion' figure, Han dynasty

A yellow-toned, carved jade figure in the shape of a Chinese lion that was used as protection against evil spirits. It is a mythical beast named in ancient myths and legends that refer to a great protective lion. It is depicted on cloth, architecture, seals, belts and other ritual objects. They were usually placed in pairs before the entrance to a temple.

The form shows a beast with its mouth ajar, its body stretched out and its paws folded under its body. The details are carved and engraved in great detail, such as the shape of the hair, tail, wings, face and horns. In good condition with patina due to age.

During the Han dynasty a tradition of sculpture emerged with a greater interest in depicting fabulous animals and beasts in durable materials such as jade. Inspired by Taoist philosophy, which began to spread among the upper echelons, who sought immortality. Monumental stone sculptures of animals and their small jade counterparts were found in the tombs. It is believed that they were meant to protect their owner and open the way to paradise.

Size: 4.1 x 3.6 x 8.2 cm; Weight: 164 g